Red-rumped Agouti

red-rumped agouti next to log

Red-rumped Agouti

Dasyprocta leporina
Class

Mammalia

Order

Rodentia

Family

Dasyproctidae

Range

Central and South America

Size

Length: 16 - 24 in
Height: About 1 ft
Weight: 3 - 6 lbs

Habitat

Tropical and dry forests

Young

Up to 4
Gestation: 3 months

Diet

Fallen fruits, nuts, and vegetation

IUCN Status

Least Concern

Red-rumped agoutis eat Brazil nuts.

They are the only mammals within their native range able to open the husk of a Brazil nut, which makes them vital to the region's ecosystem.

red-rumped agouti in a hollow log

Seed Dispersers

The agouti will sit on its hind legs to eat, holding the food in its fore feet. When food is plentiful they bury excess nuts and fruits for use when food is scarce. This behavior makes them important seed dispersers for many tree species.

baby red-rumped agoutis

Young

Agoutis give birth to up to four young. Young can see when they are born, and can move quickly enough to evade predators just one hour after birth.

red-rumped agouti sitting on log

Status

Although this species is hunted locally, the population is not facing any major threats.