Black-necked Swan

black-necked swan in pond

Black-necked Swan

Cygnus melanocoryphus
Class

Aves

Order

Anseriformes

Family

Anatidae

Range

Falkland Islands and southern South America, including areas of Brazil, Bolivia, and Patagonia

Size

Length: 40 - 55 in
Wingspan: 70 in
Weight: 8 - 15 lbs

Habitat

Swamps, brackish lagoons, shallow lakes, and freshwater marshes

Young

Clutch of 4 - 8 eggs
Incubation: 36 days

Diet

Pond weeds and algae, insects, small invertebrates, and fish spawn

IUCN Status

Least Concern

The black-necked swan is the largest waterfowl in southern South America.

They are one of the fastest fliers of the eight swan species, often reaching speeds of 50 miles per hour.

black-necked swan in water

Grace in Water, Awkward on Land

These birds spend most of their time in the water. They are excellent swimmers, but are awkward walkers on land. Their bill has special jagged edge that helps them tear through tough or slippery vegetation.

black-necked swan cygnet

Cob, Pen, and Cygnet

The male is referred to as the cob, the female as the pen, and the young are called cygnets. They are aggressive and very protective birds.

black-necked swans

Status

Common and widespread; not globally threatened. Habitat loss, including draining of many marsh and wetland areas, continues to be the largest threat to this species.