American Wigeon
Mareca americana
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
American Wigeon
Range
Breeds from western Canada into the American Northwest; winters mainly along the Pacific, Atlantic, and Gulf coasts and can be found throughout the United States during migration
Size
Length: 16.5 - 23.2 in
Wingspan: 33 in
Weight: 19 - 46.9 oz
Habitat
Shallow freshwater wetlands, including ponds, marshes, and rivers
Young
Clutch of 3 - 13 eggs
Diet
Aquatic plants, insects, mollusks, and crustaceans
IUCN Status
Least Concern
Male Coloration
Male American wigeons have a white patch from the forehead to the middle of the crown and an iridescent green band from the eye to the back of the head.
Female Coloration
Female American wigeons have a gray head with a brownish-black crown and brownish chest and sides.
Dabbling Ducks
The American Wigeon's short bill enables it to exert more force at the bill tip than other dabbling ducks, thus permitting efficient dislodging and plucking of vegetation.